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History of Pascagoula, Mississippi

Pascagoula refinery skyline along U.S. Route 90.]]

Pascagoula is a city in Jackson County, Mississippi|Jackson County, Mississippi, United States. It is the principal city of the Pascagoula, Mississippi Metropolitan Statistical Area, as a part of the Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula, Mississippi Combined Statistical Area. The population was 26,200 at the 2000 census. It is the county seat of Jackson County, Mississippi|Jackson County{{GR|6}}.

Pascagoula is a major industrial city of Mississippi, along the Gulf Coast. Prior to World War II, the town was a sleepy fishing village of only about 5,000. The population exploded with the war-driven shipbuilding industry. Although the city's population seemed to peak in the late 1970s and early 1980s as Cold War defense spending was at its height, Pascagoula experienced some new growth and development in the years before Hurricane Katrina. Today, Pascagoula is home to the state’s largest employer, Ingalls Shipbuilding, owned by Northrop Grumman Ship Systems — "America’s Shipbuilder." Other major industries include one of the largest Chevron refineries in the country; Signal International, an oil platform builder; and Mississippi Phosphates. Another community asset, Naval Station Pascagoula, is located on Singing River Island and is homeport to several Navy warships as well as a large United States Coast Guard|Coast Guard contingent. However, Naval Station Pascagoula is set to be decommissioned as part of the 2005 Base Realignment and Closure|BRAC recommendations.

The city is served by three airports: Mobile Regional Airport, which is located in nearby Mobile, Alabama; the Gulfport-Biloxi International Airport, about 40 miles west of Pascagoula; and the Trent Lott International Airport, located within Jackson County.

The mayor of the city is Matthew Avara.

Image:Mississippi-Coast-towns-NOAA.jpg|thumb|420px| Location of city Pascagoula, Mississippi (far right) on the [[Gulf of Mexico.]]


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